| Luckily he found a one-year assignment to serve as a lawyer's assistant in South Africa. Soon after his arrival in South Africa he discovered what he called, 'my true calling in life'. His one-year assignment to South Africa slowly extended to twenty-one years of 'personal training and transformation'. When he returned to India, at the age of 45, Gandhi became commonly known as 'Mahatma', which means 'a great soul'. The genesis of Gandhi's transformation lies in his discovery and reading of the book entitled, 'Unto This Last' by John Ruskin. In his autobiography Gandhi wrote: |
Other Topics: Mahatma Gandhi on Character Education; The Secret of Gandhi's Rise to Extraordinary Leadership; Mahatma Gandhi, the Journalist; Mahatma Gandhi, a Teacher par Excellence; Mahatma Gandhi, a Crusader of Women's Equality; Mahatma Gandhi, the Manager;. Mahatma Gandhi, a Role Model of Service; Mahatma Gandhi, a Social & Political Reformer; Gandhi's Satyagrha and Rotary's 4-Way Test: A Remarkable Similarity; |
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“The book was impossible to lay aside, once I had begun it. It gripped me. Johannesburg to Durban was a twenty-four hours' journey. The train reached there in the evening. I could not get any sleep that night. I determined to change my life in accordance with the ideals of the book. I believe that I discovered some of my deepest convictions reflected in this great book of Ruskin, and that is why it so captured me and made me transform my life. |
– Mahatma Gandhi
Slowly Gandhi evolved an entirely novel technique which he called 'Satyagraha'. Literally it means remaining firm on the Truth and resisting the Untruth actively but using only Non-violent means. Gandhi devoted all his life to perfecting the Satyagraha technique, teaching it to his followers and applying it in every kind of conflict that he encountered. With his phenomenal success he proved that Satyagraha is the most pragmatic and potent technique of conflict resolution, and it is also the morally correct way of life.
Gandhi later wrote and published a gist of Unto This Last, first into Gujarati and then into English with the title, 'Sarvodaya' and implemented its principles in everything that he did. The Sanskrit word 'Sarvodaya' means 'the welfare of all'.
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A presentation by Shall Sinha
Although Mahatma Gandhi is no longer with us, it is possible to bring his characterization back.
Using his personal library that contains over 50,000 pages of collected works of Mahatma Gandhi, Shall Sinha draws all his supporting materials from Gandhi's actual life and leaves his audience inspired - feeling good about themselves and their work and also with a zest for new challenges.
Shall Sinha is the author of "Words of Wisdom from Mahatma Gandhi".
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